Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Indus Journal of Bioscience Research

View Vol. 3 No. 10 (2025): Indus Journal of Bioscience Research

October 2025

Published: 2025-10-10

Original Article

  • A Comprehensive Study of BTD: Total Reported Variants, In-silico Analyses and Overview of Functional Studies

    Qari Muhammad Iqbal, Zeenia Iqbal, Samreen Iqbal , Muhammad Talha Aftab, Areesha Rashid
    1-9
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2372

  • Microbiological Investigations of Girardinia palmata (Forssk.) Gaudich. as a Potential Antimicrobial Agent Against MDR Pathogens

    Maryum Khan, Aqsa Nawaz, Sabah Mansoor, Muhammad Shahzad, Manzoor Hussain, Abdul Moeez Qureshi, Nauman Ahmad, Kashmala Ali
    10-14
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2401

  • Revolutionizing Sustainable Agriculture: Harnessing Macrofungi and Bacterial Systems for Eco-Friendly Silver Nanoparticle Synthesis and Enhanced Plant Growth

    Sadaf Saeed Ullah, Adnan Arshad, Nousheen Yousaf, Shumaila Rasheed, Nimra Amin, Shah Mulk
    15-27
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2317

  • Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles using Azadirachta indica Seeds Aqueous Extract and Evaluation of their Anti-diabetic Potentials Through in vitro and in silico Analysis

    Muhammad Umar, Khushnuma Gul, Nabeel Manshoor, Fazli Hadi, Abdus Samad, Arsala Khan
    28-36
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2240

  • Micronutrient Deficiency Comparison among Childbearing Women in Rural and Urban Livelihood

    Shizma Junejo, Mehreen Lateef, Ambreen Surti, Muhammad Kamran Yousuf
    37-41
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2387

  • Effect of Macro and Micro Nutrients on Transplanted vs. Direct Seeded Rice

    Syed Shahzaib Hassan, Asghar Ali Khan, Muhammad Kashan, Sibghatullah, Muhammad Manzoor ul Haq, Muhammad Safdar Baloch, Abdul Aziz Khakwani, Mudassar Mushtaq, Muhammad Amjad Nadim, Muhammad Ammar, Muhammad Ismail Malik, Saleem Nawaz Malik
    42-46
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2414

  • Dissolution Enhancement, Formulation Development and Evaluation of Nimesulide SR Tablets

    Muhammad Hashim, Sajid Raza, Tariq Javed, Ahmed Sadiq Sheikh
    47-57
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2397

  • Sustainable Packaging Strategies and Temperature Influence on the Shelf Stability of Chicken Barfi

    Hafiz Abdul Munam, Muhammad Akhtar, Umme Hani, Aqsa Younas, Kinza Javed Iqbal, Kashaf Basharat, Azka Fatima, Mahey Nadeem, Noor ul Iman, Shahnah Qureshi, Almas Asghar
    58-66
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2376

  • Prevalence of Malaria in Blood Smears of Human Population in District Mardan

    Anam Saleem, Rakhshinda Sadiq, Monazza Serwar, Naseema Bibi, Kashmala Asghar, Ambareen Zari, Kainat Arzo, Tania Begum, Saba Gul, Mahnoor Akbar, Summyia Kanwal, Syeda Maleeha, Imamta Saeed
    67-71
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2430

  • Biological Status of Demoiselle Crane (Anthropoides Virgo) in FR Bannu, Pakistan

    Kiramat Ullah Khan, Shumaila Noreen, Muhammad Goher Zaman, Fahim Ullah Khan, Muhammad Arsalan, Shafi Ullah Gul, Talha Rehman
    72-78
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2343

  • Integrated Management of Cardiovascular Disorders: Pathological Basis, Surgical Advances, and Medical Therapies

    Marvelous Popoola, Zarina Naz, Hamza Basheer, Bushra Nawaz, Muhammad Hamza Goraya, Irtaza Tahir, Nida Zaid Khan
    79-85
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2441

  • Effect of Vitamin D Replacement in Patient with Sub-clinical Hypothyroidism

    Bilal Hameed, Asif Niaz, Aqsa Hameed, Waleed Akhlaq
    86-90
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2373

  • Influence of Irrigation Intervals and Exogenous Applications of Brassinolide and Chitosan on Production and Quality Attributes of Tomato

    Shahid Ur Rahman, Imran Ahmad
    96-105
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2434

  • Molecular Detection of qnr Genes in Multidrug-Resistant E. coli from Punjab, Pakistan: A Rising Threat of Quinolone Resistance

    Saleha Noureen, Saima Mustafa, Kiran Shahzadi, Nusrat Majeed, Muhammad Bilal Shahid
    106-110
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2404

  • Development of Nutritionally Dense Vegetable Pomace with Chickpea Flour Crackers for Children and Adolescents

    Sameer Iqbal, Nighat Bhatty, Nida Iqbal, Nosheen Naz, Hifsa Saleem Bajwa, Aleena Bibi, Noor-ul-Ain, Laiba Kamran
    115-120
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2458

  • Role of Absolute Reticulocyte Count in Evaluation of Pancytopenia in Patients Undergoing Bone Marrow Biopsy

    Esha Nawal, Javaria Sarwar, Muhammad Hassam Ali, Nimra Shehzadi, AyeshaTariq
    136-140
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2463

  • Assessment of Dietary Habits and Associated Health Risks to the Pregnant Women Residing in Slummy Areas of Faisalabad

    Maria Haris, Zaema Yasin, Momna, Manahil Bashir, Abdul Mobeen, Amna Talat, Aqsa Farooq
    148-163
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2494

  • Studies on the Sub-lethal Exposure of Camphor on the Hematology and Serum Biochemistry of Silver Carp

    Nida Ehsan, Sajid Abdullah, Shawana Ambreen, Muhammad Zeeshan, Muhammad Ismail, Muhammad Waqar, Mujeeba, Sumaira Kanwal, Fatima Hassan, Shahid Abbas
    130-135
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2386

  • Integrating Environmental Literacy into School Curricula: A Narrative Review of its Role in Educational Reform

    Shah Fahad Ali Khan, Taj Ud Din, Shagufta Naz, Mehroon Nisa, Uzma Sher, Anita Mughul
    171-175
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2453

  • Design, Synthesis, Molecular Docking, and Pharmacological Evaluation of 2-Aminobenzimidazole Derivatives as Potential Anti-Alzheimer’s Agents

    Farhat Shaheen, Maryam Javaid, Ayesha Awan, Muhammad Ahsan Khan, Mobeen Ghulam Ahmed, Aisha Rashid, Shumaila Mehdi, Muhammad Mehmood Moin-ul-Haq, Muhammad Nouman Arif, Muhammad Sufyan, Hafiz Aamir Ali Kharl
    176-184
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2451

  • Bone and Soft Tissue Disorders: Pathological Diagnosis, Surgical Reconstruction, and Long-Term Medical Outcomes

    Urooj Nasir, Riya Binoy Maniyar, Monia Mohosina Moni, Muhammad Saad Anwaar, Muhammad Hamza Alam, Qaiser Shaikh
    185-192
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2487

  • Characterization of Lotus Seed Oil Based Functional Cookies for Growing Children

    Maryam Zia , Nida Iqbal, Areeba Nadeem, Sadia Liaquat, Shahina Afzal, Gul-e-lala, Hifsa Saleem Bajwa , Nabiha Abdul Razzaq, Hina Aslam
    208-213
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2530

  • Assessment of Auditory-Related Symptoms and Comorbidities in Diabetic Type 2 Patients: A Cross-Sectional Study

    Anum Sattar, Rasheeda Fatima, Sadia Kashif, Mehwish Murad Ali, Noor.us Saba
    224-227
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2490

  • Gut Microbiota Signatures as Predictive Biomarkers for Metabolic and Gastrointestinal Diseases

    Hafiza Ayesha Barkat, Bareera Masood, Aqsa Saif, Hasnain Jadoon, Tooba Kiyani, Sami Ullah
    228-234
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2536

  • Modern Breeding Strategies for the Identification of Drought Tolerance in Wheat: A Comprehensive Review

    Nadia Bibi, Muhammad Ahmer Naseer Hashmi, Farah Naz, Talat Mahmood, Rabia Ikram, Muhammad Daood, Muhammad Bilal, Munir Ahmad, Hafiz Muhammad Umair Nadeem
    235-244
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2532

  • Evaluation of Different Plant Powder Formulations against Fusarium Wilt in Tomato

    Faizan, Fazli Raziq, Saeed Ullah, Ali Muhammad, Muhammad Naseer Khan, Dost Mohammad, Aqib Nouman, Zahid Hussain, Muhammad Yasin, Bilal Ahmad, Taimur Iqbal
    245-252
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2529

  • Impact of Night Shift on Nurse’s Physical and Mental Health: A Quantitative Descriptive Cross-sectional Study at MMC Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

    Asad Ullah, Absheen Rahman, Muhammad Adil, Muhammad Saqib Ullah Khan, Takbir Ullah, Ahmad Khan, Noor Ullah
    253-257
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2540

  • Exploring the Role of Nanotechnology in Targeted Drug Delivery for the Control of Postoperative Inflammation and Promotion of the Surgical Recovery

    Zarina Naz, Mohsin Raza, Momina Shahid, Hassan Ameen, Urwa Eiman, Sahaab Alvi
    258-266
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2542

  • Assessment of Heavy Metal Contamination in Aquatic Fauna Using Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy

    Muhammad Raza Malik, Pariyah Shayman, Muhammad Ansuf Imran, Alizzah Amanat, Muhammad Tanveer, Muhammad Dilshad
    267-275
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2541

  • Predictive Data Modeling of CISD2 Activation for Neuroprotection: Insights from In Silico and Machine Learning Approaches

    Bilal Shafiq
    297-310
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2557

  • Assessment of Phytoremediation Potential of Sadabahar Assisted by Humic Acid against Lead (Pb) Contamination

    Rahela Komal, Maham Shoukat, Samn Tabassum, Rubina Gishkori, Muhammad Nawaz
    311-316
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2558

  • Exploring the Relationship Between Thyroid Dysfunction and Menstrual Irregularities in Women

    Nida Javed, Hafsa Shakoor, Shahana Khattak, Yasir Mustafa, Mariam Mukhtar Maghar, Saiqa Jabeen
    317-324
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2563

  • The Effect of the "Empowerment Program for Infertile Women" Developed Based on the Theory of Uncertainty in Illness on the Levels of Coping with Uncertainty and Stress in Women with Infertility: A Randomized Controlled Trial

    Nevra Karaca Bıçakçı, Birsen Altay
    339-348
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2562

  • Comparison of the Effects of Cigarettes, E-Cigarettes, and Shisha on Pulmonary Function in Young Adults

    Tehmina Khalid, Tehreem Shabbir, Abdur Rehman, Nazia Jabeen, Hira Muzamil
    349-352
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2568

  • Predatory Behavior of Praying Mantids (Mantidae:Mantodea) from Sindh, Pakistan

    Jawaid A. Khokhar, Imran Ali Soomro, Muhammad Junaid Khilji, Noshaba Zaheer Khan, Fareeda Shah, Tahira Jabeen Ursani, Shadab Kaka
    353-358
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2571

  • Evaluation of Herbal Samples Constituents by Applying Phytochemical Screening Approach and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy

    Tehseen Quds, Maryam Ahmed, Sana Shamim, Farhana Tasleem
    375-380
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2135

  • Haematological Profiles of Malarial Patients with and Without Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G6PD) Deficiency in Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

    Aqdas Shahzada, Sahib Gul Afridi
    381-388
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2543

  • Synthesis and Characterization of CuO-Ag2S Composite: A Novel Photocatalyst Efficient Degradation of Eosin B and Methylene Blue Dyes

    Shahzaib Ahmad, Ayesha Khan, Nimra Saeed, Shagufta, Mian Inaam Zeb, Muhammad Adnan, Humayoon Khattak, Shahid Anwar
    389-396
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2591

  • An Assessment of Quality of Life Among Children with Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus:A Cross-Sectional Study

    Zarina Naz, Taslim Fatima, Aizza Ibrar, Pir Abrar Ahmad Raza, Sohaila Sohu, Eman Aslam
    397-405
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2593

  • Operational Methyl Bromide Fumigation Trials and Residue Assessment in Sukkur and Khairpur Date Godowns: Efficacy Against Saw-toothed Grain Beetle (Oryzaephilus surinamensis), Non-Target Effects, and Worker Safety

    Tasneem Kousar, Zaibun-Nisa Memon, Hafeeza Gul, Qalandar Bux Bhatti, Kalsoom Memon
    406-410
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2577

Review Article

  • Evaluating the Role of Sleep Duration in Managing Glycemic Control in Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

    Ibtissam Wael Saad, Mohammed Shihas, Sabahat Afzal, Fatima Gulbahadur, Faisal Saeed, Gulrukh S Khan, Zunaira Mehmood, Farhan Ali Mazhar, Adil Khan, Syeda Fatima Naqvi
    91-95
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2448

  • Exploring the Effect of Banana and Pomegranate Peel Extract on the Growth Performance, Antioxidant Status and Immunological Profile of Raho Fish (Labeo rohita)

    Ghulam Fatima, Muhammad Umar Shumail, Tayyaba Naseer, Hafiza Iqra Akram, Rimsha Waheed Khan, Sidra Tul Muntaha, Eshma Maqsood, Sunaina Fatima, Noshaba Bibi, Rabia Shakeel
    121-125
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2437

  • Spatiotemporal Analysis of Air Quality Index (AQI) in Pakistan: Implications for Public Health and Policy Interventions

    Syeda Farwa Narjis Naqvi, Rahat Hameed, Bushra Asghar, Airaf Busri, Aleeza Husnain, Mubashra Mahmood, Aqsa Riaz, Muhammad Farooq
    141-147
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2477

  • The Role of High-Flow Nasal Cannula in Acute Hypoxemic Respiratory Failure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Mortality, Intubation Rates, and ICU Outcomes

    Ifrah Ul Ain, Ali Kashmoola, Preety Sainani, Aliha Rizwan, Randa Harbi, Baidaa Jasem Alakasheh, Salman Rafiq Farooqi, Shirin Alansari, Ankita Sunil, Muqtasid Khan
    164-170
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2359

  • Rabies Elimination by 2030: A Comprehensive Review of Veterinary Approaches and Gaps Worldwide

    Faiqa Shakeel, Ali Abbas, Faria Javaid, Rumaisa Mansoor, Saniya Soomro, Urooj Fatima, Zarish Noreen, AminaTariq
    193-200
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2491

  • Climate Change Impact on Pakistan’s Water Quality and Biodiversity: Its Management and Future Policies

    Airaf Busri, Rabia Busra, Noshin Shafaqat, Muhammad Abdullah, Saira Sajid, Aqsa Riaz, Habiba Akbar, Iqra Jahangir
    201-207
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2510

  • Climate Change Implications of Smog in Pakistan: Amplifying Factors and Health Burden of PM2.5 Exposure

    Airaf Busri, Muhammad Abdullah, Bushra Asghar, Rabia Busra, Muhammad Farooq, Khansa Sajjad, Maira Nasir Ali, Aqsa Riaz
    214-223
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2518

  • Prime Editing the Non-Coding Genome: A Molecular Review of Correcting Regulatory Mutations for Precision Cancer Therapy

    Alina Mansoor, Midhat Narmeen Mustafa, Abdul Ahad Mehboob, Nureen Shafaqat, Sanam Dehraj, Amna Noor, Sehresh Murtaza, Mahnoor Javed
    276-282
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2553

  • The Role of Omega-3 Fatty Acids and Gut Microbiota in Atherosclerosis Prevention: A Focus on Functional Food Innovation

    Anum Tauqir, Ayesha Umer, Uzair Rehman, Mudasser Munawar, Ahsan Junaid, Hamna Batool, Noor Ul Ain, Zarish Noreen
    288-296
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2537

  • Carbon Sequestration through Conservation Tillage Practices under Cereal-Legume Intercropping Systems: A Review

    Hazib Ali, Sadaf Saeed Ullah, Muqadas Batool, Mehmood Ul Hassan, Khalil Ali, Shah Mulk, Tooba Zia, Rifat Naseem
    325-338
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2410

  • Spirulina Algae: A Sustainable Solution for Enhancing Global Protein Nutrition

    Noor Ul Ain, Hafiza Bazlah Amjad, Shahab Ud Din Chohan, Abdul Razaq, Maryam Iftikhar, Hamna Batool, Ammara Khalid, Anum Tauqir
    359-368
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2569

  • Role of Intermittent Fasting in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): A Systematic Review of Hormonal Balance, Weight Loss, and Menstrual Regularity

    Rida -e –Sukaina, Fathimath Hashreen K A, Ayshath Zahida T, Ushna Sajjad, Mehreen Nawaz Khan, Kaynat Fatima, Sidra Hariss, Hiba Manaf, Mays Amjad Mustafa Hanon, Khuzami Moaied Rashad Odeh
    369-374
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2353

Case Report

  • Cesarean Scar Ectopic Pregnancy

    Mariam Ajaz, Kiran Javed, Shad Khan, Muhammad Nabeel, Farman Ullah Khan
    111-114
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2382

  • Right Inguinoscrotal Swelling: Amyand’s Hernia – A Rare Case Report

    Dua Rabel, Pooja Kumari, Zoya Mehran, Talha Ahmed
    283-284
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2550

  • Uterine Didelphys with Twin Pregnancies - A Rare Case Report

    Dua Rabel, Pooja Kumari, Zoya Mehran, Ehsanullah Malik, Tazeen Abbasi, Mahwish Faiz
    285-287
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2549

Commentary

  • Malnutrition in Children: A National Security Threat for Pakistan

    Tayyab Mansoor Akhtar, Mohsina Jalal, Ahmad Mujtaba Khaliq
    1-2
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.70749/ijbr.v3i10.2615